Wood
- Wood is a highly ordered connection and arrangement of living, dying and dead
cells that have walls of cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin. Wood is an
organ. Wood is secondary xylem where some cell walls become thickened and
heavily lignified. Once the lignification takes place of the xylem, then the
material is correctly called wood. Thus, the cambium zone produces xylem and
not wood. Wood is like a battery. Wood itself is a form of stored energy for
other organisms because cellulose is made up of long twisting chains of glucose
- sugar. Soils and wood share a common problem: They are thought of as dead
substances. This has come about because wood-products research gained an early
lead over research on wood in living trees. With soils, many texts still define
soils as loose material of weathered rock and other minerals, and also partly
decayed organic matter that covers large parts of the land surface on Earth."
Wood was a living material before it became a violin. Think for a moment of
all the words we have to describe wood: sap, heart, wet, early, late,
discolored, black, green, red, rose, soft, hard, spring, summer, dotty, fat,
lighter, tension, compression, pulp, burl, root, trunk, branch, petrified,
blue-stained, false heart, wound, round, violin, instrument, ring-porous,
diffuse-porous, juvenile, sandal, ripe, tallow, brashy, composite, and the list
probably goes on. For starters, symplastless wood, as in coarse woody
debris, with soil contact, can be a water, nutrient and essential element
reservoir for flora and fauna. Important during dryer times. It provides
habitat, substrate for the base of the food web and buffers soils. It reduces
soil erosion and protects certain fauna and flora from abiotic forces and
biotic agents. Wood plays a unique key role is the health and function of a
constantly changing system both in fields and forest. Remember these systems,
forest and fields, are like a spiders web. Its hard to touch any one part of
the system without effecting the whole web.
In other words. Wood is a tree organ made of highly
ordered cell arrangements where the cell walls are made of cellulose,
hemicelluloses, and lignin. The cell types are in all gradations from living
to dead, and the different cell types have different functions for liquid
transport, mechanical support and living substances and storage.
In other words. Wood is an organ. It’s made up of many
different types of cells. But they are highly arranged. The walls made of
cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin. Some have lots, some have less and some
have very little. There in all gradations of living, dying and dead. They all
have different functions. But it is a highly ordered arrangement. Dr. Shigo
published a dictionary back in 1986. A dictionary of
many terms. So if you are really interested in learning about trees he has
published at least 30 other books. Almost two million copies of the booklets
are now in use. We hope they are in use. They are in 16 different languages
which he has given copy writes too. There are people out there, bless you,
there are thinkers out there, but we need more. Think about all of this
please. This is a plea, because somebody needs to help the trees. We know we
have many brave people out there. They make it possible for us to stay alive.
We thank you and we thank them. Just keep thinking ok. Keep thinking,
please.
Link to Dr. Shigo’s Dictionary.
Other scientific materials by Dr. Shigo
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